On this episode of Inside Automotive, we sit down with Pete MacInnis, CEO of eLEND Solutions, to discuss the Federal Reserve’s recent interest rate cut and its implications for the automotive industry. As financing challenges persist, MacInnis offers expert insights on how dealers, lenders, and consumers can navigate the evolving financial landscape.
Key Takeaways
1. Although the Federal Reserve’s decision to lower interest rates by 50 basis points is seen as a positive step for the economy, it won’t directly translate into lower auto loan rates. MacInnis explains that the market, not the Fed, controls auto loan rates, and many factors, including the risk environment and lender strategies, will continue to keep rates elevated for both new and used vehicles. For example, the average new car loan interest rate in September 2024 was 6.63%, while used car loans saw an average of 13.95%, both of which were higher than earlier in the year.
2. MacInnis highlighted a growing issue for lenders—rising delinquencies in auto loans, especially within subprime categories. According to recent data, 60-day delinquencies increased for the fourth consecutive month, with 7.41% of subprime loans being severely delinquent in August 2024. This worrying trend makes lenders cautious about lowering auto loan rates, as they must balance affordability for consumers with managing their own financial risks. MacInnis suggests that lenders are more likely to maintain current spreads to account for these risk factors, further delaying any meaningful rate reductions for consumers.
3. Despite the optimism following a Fed rate cut, MacInnis stresses that the average consumer continues to face significant financial pressure due to mounting credit card and student loan debt, totaling over $2.7 trillion combined. Inflation has compounded this, stretching consumer budgets and creating an affordability crisis in the automotive sector. With average new car prices nearing $50,000 and monthly payments surpassing $700, consumers increasingly focus on their payment options rather than the sticker price. MacInnis points out that lowering rates alone won’t solve these challenges overnight, as the debt burden will take time to alleviate.
4. To offset the high costs and encourage consumers to make vehicle purchases, MacInnis predicts that captive finance companies (those tied directly to automakers) will expand their use of low-interest subvention programs in the coming year. These programs, which involve subsidized interest rates to make cars more affordable, are expected to become a more prominent tool in stimulating sales. However, traditional banks, credit unions, and finance companies are unlikely to follow suit by lowering their rates, as they remain cautious about the financial performance of consumers and the rising delinquency rates.
5. Overall, MacInnis introduced eLens Solutions’ upcoming Dealmaker platform, which is set to revolutionize the automotive sales process. The platform will create real-time collaboration between consumers, dealers, and lenders, providing fundable contract terms at the front end of the vehicle purchase. This technology aims to align all parties, foster trust, enhance transparency, and simplify financing processes, ultimately increasing efficiency for both dealers and lenders.
“Auto credit is going to remain tight because auto loan performance continues to be weak... Delinquencies are up, and lenders will be reluctant to reduce the spreads they charge to compensate for these risk factors.” – Pete MacInnis